How to Configure VXLAN in FortiGate Firewall
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How to
Configure VXLAN in FortiGate Firewall
A brief explanation of the given topology: -
Ø On top of
all, there are two FortiGate Firewalls with L3 connectivity in between.
Ø Under
Each Firewall we have one Cisco Switch with two VLAN configured i.e.;3500 &
3600
Ø Uplink
for switches has been configured with 802.1Q trunk which is connected to
FortiGate Firewall.
Ø Each
switch has two PCs connected one in VLAN 3500 & other one in 3600 VLAN.
Ø We have
configured VLAN and VXLAN on both the FortiGate Firewall.
Ø In this
topology PCs in the same VLAN will be able to communicate with each other
through a L3 link using VXLAN technology and they will be encapsulated such
that both the PCs will think that they are within the L2 domain.
FortiGate
Firewall Configuration
VXLAN Configuration: -
FGT-1:
edit "vxlan3500"
set interface "port3"
set vni 3500
set remote-ip "10.1.1.2"
next
edit "vxlan3600"
set interface "port3"
set vni 3600
set remote-ip "10.1.1.2"
next
end
FGT-2:
config system vxlan
set interface
"port3"
set vni 3500
set remote-ip
"10.1.1.1"
next
edit "vxlan3600"
set interface
"port3"
set vni 3600
set remote-ip
"10.1.1.1"
next
end
FortiGate Interface Configuration: -
FGT-1:
Ø Here Port1
is the LAN port that is connected to the Cisco switch and under this port, two
VLANs are configured i.e.; 3500 and 3600.
Ø Port3 is the
L3 link connected to the other Firewall with 10.1.1.0/30 subnet.
Ø Port2 is
basically for taking web-gui access for the particular firewall, its not
related to VXLAN configuration.
Ø Here we
have two Software switches configured with the names VLAN-3500-SW and VLAN-3600-SW
Ø Each
switch has its own subnet and separate domain
Ø VLAN-3500-SW
is
configured with the subnet of 192.168.1.0/24
Ø VLAN-3600-SW
is
configured with the subnet of 192.168.2.0/24
Ø In each
switch, we have a two-member interface i.e.; VLAN & VXLAN
Ø For VLAN-3500-SW
members are VLAN-3500 & vxlan3500.
Ø For VLAN-3600-SW
members are VLAN-3600 & vxlan3600.
Let's see how to configure it:
VLAN Configuration:
VLAN SWITCH Configuration:
Ø Here Port1
is the LAN port that is connected to the Cisco switch and under this port, two
VLANs are configured i.e.; 3500 and 3600.
Ø Port3 is the
L3 link connected to the other Firewall with 10.1.1.0/30 subnet.
Ø Port2 is
basically for taking web-gui access for the particular firewall, it’s
not related to VXLAN configuration.
Ø Here we
have two Software switches configured with the names VLAN-3500-SW and VLAN-3600-SW
Ø Each
switch has its own subnet and separate domain
Ø VLAN-3500-SW
is
configured with the subnet of 192.168.1.0/24
Ø VLAN-3600-SW
is
configured with the subnet of 192.168.2.0/24
Ø In each
switch, we have a two-member interface i.e.; VLAN & VXLAN
Ø For VLAN-3500-SW
members are VLAN-3500 & vxlan3500.
Ø For VLAN-3600-SW
members are VLAN-3600 & vxlan3600.
Let's see how to configure it:
VLAN Configuration:
VLAN SWITCH Configuration:
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